舉例如下
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | function wback() { window.history.back(); slength(); } function wnext() { window.history.forward(); slength(); } function wgo() { window.history.go(-2); slength(); } function t51() { window.location.assign( "window005_1.html" ); slength(); } function t52() { window.location.assign( "window005_2.html" ); slength(); } function slength() { var s = document.getElementById( "show" ); s.innerHTML = window.history.length; } /* 《程式語言教學誌》的範例程式 檔名:window005.js 功能:示範 JavaScript 程式 作者:張凱慶 時間:西元 2011 年 8 月 */ |
這裡我們用 wback() 函數呼叫 back()
1 2 3 4 | function wback() { window.history.back(); slength(); } |
我們利用三個 HTML 文件載入 window005.js ,以下為 window005.html
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | <!DOCTYPE html> < html > < head > < title >HTML DOM DEMO</ title > < script src = "window005.js" type = "text/javascript" ></ script > </ head > < body > < input type = "button" value = "BACK" onclick = "wback();" > < input type = "button" value = "NEXT" onclick = "wnext();" > < input type = "button" value = "GO-2" onclick = "wgo();" > < input type = "button" value = "5_1" onclick = "t51();" > < div >window005.html</ div > < div >length: < span id = "show" ></ span ></ div > </ body > </ html > <!-- 《程式語言教學誌》的範例程式 檔名:window005.html 功能:示範 JavaScript 程式 作者:張凱慶 時間:西元 2011 年 8 月 --> |
以下為 window005_1.html
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | <!DOCTYPE html> < html > < head > < title >HTML DOM DEMO</ title > < script src = "window005.js" type = "text/javascript" ></ script > </ head > < body > < input type = "button" value = "BACK" onclick = "wback();" > < input type = "button" value = "NEXT" onclick = "wnext();" > < input type = "button" value = "GO-2" onclick = "wgo();" > < input type = "button" value = "5_2" onclick = "t52();" > < div >window005_1.html</ div > < div >length: < span id = "show" ></ span ></ div > </ body > </ html > <!-- 《程式語言教學誌》的範例程式 檔名:window005_1.html 功能:示範 JavaScript 程式 作者:張凱慶 時間:西元 2011 年 8 月 --> |
以下為 window005_2.html
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 | <!DOCTYPE html> < html > < head > < title >HTML DOM DEMO</ title > < script src = "window005.js" type = "text/javascript" ></ script > </ head > < body > < input type = "button" value = "BACK" onclick = "wback();" > < input type = "button" value = "NEXT" onclick = "wnext();" > < input type = "button" value = "GO-2" onclick = "wgo();" > < div >window005_2.html</ div > < div >length: < span id = "show" ></ span ></ div > </ body > </ html > <!-- 《程式語言教學誌》的範例程式 檔名:window005_2.html 功能:示範 JavaScript 程式 作者:張凱慶 時間:西元 2011 年 8 月 --> |
首先開啟 window005.html ,然後利用 5_1 、 5__2 走到 window005_2.html ,我們按下 BACK ,網頁就會回到 window005_1.html

中英文術語對照 | |
---|---|
瀏覽器 | broswer |
屬性 | attribute |
方法 | method |
您可以繼續參考
window 物件
- 屬性
- window.closed
- window.document
- window.frameElement
- window.frames
- window.history
- window.location
- window.innerHeight
- window.innerWidth
- window.length
- window.name
- window.navigator
- navigator.appCodeName
- navigator.appName
- navigator.appVersion
- navigator.buildID
- navigator.cookieEnabled
- navigator.language
- navigator.mimeTypes
- navigator.onLine
- navigator.oscpu
- navigator.platform
- navigator.plugins
- navigator.product
- navigator.userAgent
- navigator.vendor
- navigator.javaEnabled()
- window.opener
- window.outerHeight
- window.outerWidth
- window.pageXOffset
- window.pageYOffset
- window.parent
- window.screen
- window.screen.availTop
- window.screen.availLeft
- window.screen.availHeight
- window.screen.availWidth
- window.screen.colorDepth
- window.screen.height
- window.screen.left
- window.screen.pixelDepth
- window.screen.top
- window.screen.width
- window.screenX
- window.screenY
- window.scrollMaxX
- window.scrollMaxY
- window.scrollX
- window.scrollY
- window.self
- window.status
- window.top
- 方法
- window.close()
- window.open(sU, sN, sF)
- window.alert()
- window.back()
- window.blur()
- window.focus()
- window.clearInterval(id)
- window.setInterval(f, d)
- window.clearTimeout(id)
- window.setTimeout(f, d)
- window.confirm(m)
- window.escape(r)
- window.unescape(e)
- window.forward()
- window.getComputedStyle(e)
- window.home()
- window.moveBy(x, y)
- window.moveTo(x, y)
- window.print()
- window.prompt(t, v)
- window.resizeBy(x, y)
- window.resizeTo(x, y)
- window.scroll(x, y)
- window.scrollBy(x, y)
- window.scrollByLines(n)
- window.scrollByPages(n)
- window.scrollTo(x, y)
相關目錄
HTML DOM 快速導覽
JavaScript 教材
首頁
參考資料
https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/window.history
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms535864(VS.85).aspx
http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/history.html#the-history-interface
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